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A. INTRODUCTION
Name of Organization (nonprofit)
is a nonprofit located in Anytown, USA. The nonprofit administers
a variety of programs funded by Federal, State, and Local agencies.
These programs include Community Service programs, Head Start
programs, State Weatherization, and Food Service programs. This
example assumes a June 30 year end. Nonprofits can have different
year ends and should use the year end of their nonprofit when
preparing indirect cost proposals.
B. COST ALLOCATION METHODOLOGY
This proposal is for an indirect
cost rate based on the nonprofits actual costs for its fiscal
year beginning July 1, 200X and ending June 30, 200X. The proposal
is based on the nonprofit organization's audit report (Statement
of Functional Expense Statement) for the year ended June 30,
200X.
This proposal addresses all elements of cost incurred
by "Name of Organization" and identifies shared costs
that require allocation.
The nonprofit treats all costs as direct costs
except general administration and general expenses. Joint costs
are prorated individually as direct costs to each category and
to each award using a base most appropriate to the particular
cost being prorated. Therefore, the direct allocation method
has been used in allocating indirect costs.
C. DIRECT COSTS
Direct costs are costs that
can be identified specifically with a project and therefore
are charged to that project. The accounting system records these
costs as they are incurred within the series of accounts assigned
for that purpose and further distribution is not required.
D. INDIRECT COSTS
Indirect costs are costs incurred
for common or joint objectives and therefore cannot be readily
and specifically identified with a particular project or activity.
These costs are grouped into common pool(s) and distributed
to benefiting activities by a cost allocation process.
SAMPLE INDIRECT COST PROPOSAL FORMAT FOR NONPROFIT
ORGANIZATIONS
E. COST POOL AND BASE FOR DISTRIBUTION
The nonprofit has created an
Administrative Services Pool consisting of salaries, fringe
benefits, and non-salary costs. The Administrative Services
Pool is charged with all the indirect costs as defined above.
The pool is distributed to the various program activities on
the basis of direct salaries, including vacation, holiday, and
sick pay but excluding other fringe benefits expended on those
activities. Volunteers for the Head Start program are included
in the direct salaries total.
The total direct salaries and wages on which this
proposal is based is $1,111,343 which includes $99,230 of volunteer
salaries and wages for the Head Start program.
Volunteers involved in any direct activity of
the organization should be included in the direct salaries base
assuming they meet the requirements outlined in Circular A-122.
Circular A-122 can be found at:
http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/circulars/index.html
F. SUPPORTING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Schedule of Total Expenditures
(Schedule C) contained in this proposal is assumed to agree
to the nonprofits audit report Statement of Functional Expenses.
| - Audit report, Statement
of Functional Expenses: |
$2,632,449 |
| - Indirect Cost Proposal: |
$2,632,449 |
NOTE: Nonprofit must
include a complete copy of the audited financial statements
with their proposal submission.
SAMPLE INDIRECT COST PROPOSAL FORMAT FOR NONPROFIT
ORGANIZATIONS
G. SALARIES
Listed below are the positions,
functions, and budgeted annual salaries for the people who comprise
the Administrative Services Pool. These positions are charged
100% to Administrative Services.
| Position |
Function |
Salary
|
|
Executive Director
|
General
Management |
$48,754 |
|
Deputy Director
|
General
Management |
$30,664 |
|
Administrative Assistant
to Executive Director
|
General
Management |
$21,566 |
|
Administrative Secretary
/ Personnel Officer
|
Clerical
support to the Executive Director and Administrative Assistant
Responsible for personnel information |
$17,087 |
|
Finance Officer
|
Accounting
and related activities |
$26,484 |
|
Bookkeeper
|
Accounting |
$20,797 |
|
Bookkeeper
|
Accounting |
$17,215 |
|
Bookkeeper / Payroll Clerk
|
Payroll
accounting and general disbursements |
$16,560 |
|
Custodian
|
Cleaning |
$2,936 |
|
Receptionist
|
Switchboard
/ Clerical |
$14,232 |
|
Total Administrative Services Pool Salaries: |
$216,295 |
SAMPLE INDIRECT COST PROPOSAL FORMAT FOR NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS
H. FRINGE BENEFITS
Fringe benefits associated with
the positions within the Administrative Services Pool are as
follows:
| FICA (actual paid) |
$16,546 |
| State Unemployment (actual
paid) |
$1,145 |
$17,691 |
| Health and Life Insurance
(actual paid) |
|
$22,474 |
| Retirement Plan (actual
paid) |
|
$3,050 |
| TOTAL |
|
$43,215 |
I. NON-SALARY COSTS
Each category on non-salary
expenditures has been analyzed based on the facts, and Schedule
B shows the allocation between the Direct and Administrative
Services Pool. Total non-salary direct costs excluding indirect
cost reimbursements are $984,656 of which direct is $861,966
and indirect is $122,690.
SAMPLE INDIRECT COST PROPOSAL FORMAT FOR NONPROFIT
ORGANIZATIONS
J. COMPUTATION OF BASE AND POOL COSTS
Schedule A (attached) shows
the computation of the indirect cost rate for the year ended
June 30, 200X. A summary of the rate calculation follows:
| Community Service |
$140,831 |
| Head Start |
$950,615 |
| Weatherization |
$18,305 |
| Memberships and Fundraising |
$1,592 |
| Total Direct Salaries: |
$1,111,343 |
| Administrative Services
salaries |
$216,295 |
| Administrative Services
Fringe Benefits |
$43,215 |
| Administrative Services
Non-salary costs |
$122,690 |
| Total Administrative
Services: |
$382,200 |
K. RATE
| Adjusted indirect
costs (above - pool): |
$382,200 |
|
| |
------------------- |
34.4% |
| Total direct
salaries (above - base): |
$1,111,343
|
|
L. FUNDING OF RATE
When the above rate is applied
to the direct salaries paid from the State Department of Human
Resource funds (Community Services Block Grant) and funds from
the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (Head Start
Grant), the eligible reimbursement is $374,365 ($140,831 + $950,615
= $1,091,446 x 34.4% = $374,365). However, the allowable budgeted
funding for indirect costs was significantly less than the eligible
reimbursement. The Department of Energy programs and other local
funds will have to absorb their fair share of the difference,
within their funding limitations. The nonprofit can apply to
outside sources to absorb any difference in indirect costs paid
by other programs.
SAMPLE INDIRECT COST PROPOSAL FORMAT FOR NONPROFIT
ORGANIZATIONS
| Direct Costs
(Base-Salaries and Wages): |
Total Salaries
|
| Community Services |
$140,831
|
| Head Start |
|
| |
Salaries |
$851,385 |
|
| |
Volunteers |
$99,230 |
$950,615
|
| Weatherization |
$18,305
|
| Memberships
and Fundraising |
$1,592
|
| Total Direct
Salaries: |
$1,111,343
|
Indirect Costs (Pool):
| Labor Costs |
$259,510
|
| Non-Labor Costs |
$122,690 |
| Adjusted Administrative
Services Pool: |
$382,200 |
| Adjusted indirect
costs (above - pool): |
$382,200 |
| |
------------- |
34.4% |
| Total direct
salaries (above - base): |
$1,111,343
|
SAMPLE INDIRECT COST PROPOSAL FORMAT FOR NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS
| Elements of
Cost
| Methodology
of Allocation |
| Contractual
Services |
Actual
usage. |
| Depreciation
/ Use Allowance |
Indirect
Cost. |
| Emergency
assistance payment |
Direct
Cost.
|
| Equipment
rental and maintenance |
Rental
and maintenance on equipment used in central office finance
office. |
|
| Equipment
/ Capital |
Purchasing
of office furniture for use in performing administrative services. |
| Equipment
/ Minor |
Actual
usage. |
| Food
Costs |
Direct
cost. |
| Insurance |
Actual
usage. |
| Occupancy |
Central
office repairs and utilities on basis of square footage used
for administrative services. |
| Office
supplies |
Office
and janitorial supplies for administrative and program services. |
| Other
expenses |
Based
on administrative services actual use. |
SAMPLE INDIRECT COST PROPOSAL
FORMAT FOR NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS
| Elements of
Cost
| Methodology
of Allocation |
| Postage |
Actual
usage. |
| Professional
fees |
Accounting
and audit services, payroll processing services, changed on
work performed for administrative services. |
| Program
supplies |
Programs
are charged to project as costs are incurred. Costs are direct
costs. |
| Printing |
Actual
usage. |
| Renovations
and improvements |
Direct
cost. |
| Telephone |
Basic
services allocated on number of instruments, toll calls charged
on basis of logs such calls for administrative services. |
| Travel |
Charged
based in actual administrative and program use of vehicles.
Costs include mileage, transportation, per diem, gas, oil,
repairs, and insurance on vehicles. |
The methodologies used in this example are not
recommended methodologies.
They are used for purposes of example only. Allocation of costs
should be accomplished
on a cost benefit basis. This cost benefit can be different
from one nonprofit to the next.
Sample Indirect
Cost Proposal Format for Nonprofit Organizations Total Expenditures
for the year ended June 30, 200X
Schedule
C
|
|
|
DIRECT PROGRAMS
and ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
| A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
F |
G |
H |
I |
|
ELEMENTS
OF COSTS
|
FINANCIAL STATEMENT |
ADJUSTMENTS |
COMMUNITY
SERVICE |
HEAD START |
WEATHERIZATION
|
MEMBERSHIP
& FUND RAISING |
(D)+(E)+(F)+(G)
TOTAL DIRECT COSTS |
INDIRECT
COSTS |
| Salaries
and wages |
$1,327,638
a |
0 |
$140,831 |
$950,615
|
$18,305 |
$1,592
|
$1,111,343
(1) |
$216,295
|
| Fringe
benefits |
$245,434 |
0 |
$28,138 |
$170,107
|
$3,657
|
$317 |
$202,219
|
$43,215
|
| Subtotal
labor |
$1,573,072 |
0 |
$168,969 |
$1,120,722 |
$21,962 |
$1,909 |
$1,313,562
(2) |
$259,510 |
| Contractual
Services |
$245,420 |
0 |
$3,493 |
$207,770 |
$34,157
|
$0
|
$245,420
|
$0
|
| Depreciation/Use
allowance |
$41,582 |
0 |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
$0
|
$0
|
$41,582
|
| Emergency
asst. payments |
$72,859 |
0 |
$52,809 |
$0 |
$20,050
|
$0
|
$72,859 |
$0
|
| Equipment
rental and maint. |
$11,448 |
0 |
$592 |
$5,197
|
$0 |
$281 |
$6,070
|
$5,378
|
| Equipment
/ Capital |
$58,215 |
($58,215)
b |
$0 |
$0 |
$0
|
$0
|
$0 |
$0 |
| Equipment
/ Minor |
$546 |
0 |
$0 |
$0 |
$546
|
$0
|
$546
|
$0 |
| Food
costs |
$124,616 |
0 |
$0 |
$124,616 |
$0
|
$0
|
$124,616
|
$0 |
| Insurance |
$12,554 |
0 |
$92 |
$8,209
|
$85
|
$373
|
$8,759
|
$3,795
|
| Occupancy |
$129,314
|
0 |
$24,637 |
$100,956 |
$459
|
$233
|
$126,285
|
$3,029
|
| Office
supplies |
$32,540
|
0 |
$1,794
|
$13,317 |
$3,649
|
$842
|
$19,602
|
$12,938
|
| Other
expenses |
$36 |
($36)
c |
$0 |
$0 |
$0
|
$0 |
$0 |
$0
|
| Postage |
$3,901 |
0 |
$476 |
$301 |
$125 |
$2,467
|
$3,369
|
$532 |
| Professional
fees |
$34,211 |
0 |
$0 |
$0
|
$0
|
$0 |
$0 |
$34,211
|
| Program
supplies |
$109,663 |
0 |
$7,603 |
$55,241 |
$40,659
|
$6,160
|
$109,663
|
$0
|
| Printing |
$65,697 |
0 |
$5,140 |
$7,022 |
$1,345 |
$44,838
|
$58,345
|
$7,352
|
| Renovations
and improv. |
$16,470 |
($16,470)
d |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
$0
|
| Telephone |
$29,013 |
0 |
$5,788 |
$13,331 |
$349 |
$600
|
$20,068
|
$8,945
|
| Travel |
$71,292 |
0 |
$7,298 |
$56,553 |
$2,513 |
$0 |
$66,364
|
$4,928
|
| Subtotal
non-labor |
$1,059,377 |
($74,721) |
$109,722 |
$592,513 |
$103,937 |
$55,794 |
$861,966 |
$122,690 |
| TOTAL |
$2,632,449 |
($74,721) |
$278,691 |
$1,713,235 |
$125,899 |
$57,703 |
$2,175,528
(3) |
$382,200 |
Calculation
of the Rate
(1) If the nonprofit
organization uses Direct Salaries & Wages excluding fringe
benefits as their Base their rate would calculate as follows:
|
Indirect costs = $382,200
|
=
34.4% |
|
Base (Direct S&W) = $1,111,343 |
(2) If the nonprofit
organization uses Direct Salaries & Wages including fringe
benefits as their Base their rate would calculate as follows:
|
Indirect costs = $382,200
|
=
29.1% |
|
Base (Direct S&W) = $1,313,562 |
(3) If the nonprofit
organization uses Modified Total Direct Costs (MTDC) as their
Base their rate would calculate as follows:
| Indirect costs
= $382,200 |
=
17.6% |
| Base (MTDC) =
$2,175,528 |
Explaination of Adjustments
- Includes salaries and wages
of $99,230 for volunteers of the Head Start program.
- Excludes capital equipment
purchases.
- Remove unallowable costs -
$22 Interest + $14 Bad Debt = $36.
- Excludes capital renovations
and improvements.
General Notes
- This is a sample proposal only.
It is not intended to prescribe a particular method for allocating
costs. An organization should choose the Base that they feel
will most accurately reflect the true allocation of their indirect
costs to each program.
- An organization can use any
ONE of the three bases shown. Regardless of what Base (1,2 or
3) is chosen the total indirect costs ($382,200) do not change.
The only thing that changes is the distribution Base.
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